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Insurers paying to rebuild greener homes

Better building materials, appliances for damaged, destroyed structures

Image: Shawn Walsh
Denis Poroy / AP
A Fireman's Fund policy will allow Sean Walsh to help hi mother rebuild her home with green materials. The San Deigo dwelling was destroyed in October wildfires that swept the area.
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updated 4:35 p.m. ET Jan. 8, 2008

NEW YORK - Sean Walsh returned to his mother's San Diego home after the October wildfires to find it charred to its foundation. He says he plans to help her rebuild the trilevel, five-bedroom abode — happily used to host 19 grandkids — exactly as it was, only greener.

Two major insurers are launching "green" insurance programs that will let homeowners reconstruct their property with more environmentally friendly building materials, appliances and landscaping, even if it costs more than the replacement value stated in the policy.

One major insurer, Fireman's Fund, is launching its "green" insurance program in Southern California at no extra charge to its clients who were hurt by a dozen wildfires that killed seven people and destroyed nearly 2,200 homes in October. And Lexington Insurance Co. is testing a new "green" policy in a handful of East Coast states.

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Both programs are expected to be launched nationwide in 2008.

"It ties back into our view about climate change," said Scott Steinmetz, Fireman's director for personal insurance and catastrophe management.

Spurring clients to rebuild to greener standards is an insurer's hedge against climate change, and the worse and more frequent natural disasters that could be brought on by warming global temperatures, Steinmetz said.

So-called green insurance products are also a way for insurers to hook a consumer market that has grown increasingly conscious of environmental issues. The budding residential green building market is forecast to grow to $40 billion to $50 billion by 2010 from $7.4 billion today, according to a construction report by McGraw-Hill Cos.

"This has emerged as a new way to attract and retain customers," said David Valzania, vice president of personal lines at Lexington, a unit of American International Group Inc. "We're seizing on what we see as a significantly growing green movement."

Sean Walsh's mother, Patricia, has a policy from Fireman's Insurance, and Sean says he plans to use the green upgrade program to make the new home more environmentally sound, with a particular focus on fire safety. Patricia Walsh's $2.3 million home, which she and her late husband John, bought two years ago, was built in the 1980s and remodeled in 2000.

It had some fire-retardant materials in it, Walsh said. "The unfortunate part was that this fire was so hot and so fast."

The new home will likely be built with wood framing that is forest stewardship-certified, which means it has been grown and harvested sustainably. The house will be outfitted with more efficient plumbing fixtures and solar paneling — ways to save utility costs and resources in water- and energy-strapped Southern California.

"My parents had looked at going solar, even before this happened," Walsh said. "We had a lot of problems with rolling blackouts. It's expensive to do, but it does pay for itself.

"When your house is that big, your electric bill is a big cost, your water bill is a huge cost," he said. "It's a huge savings down the road."