Skip navigation

Saturn probe snaps close-up of mystery moon

Cassini collects data on icy geysers, but suffers glitch during flyby

Image: Enceladus north polar region
NASA / JPL / SSI
This mosaic image is the highest-resolution view yet obtained of the north polar region of Enceladus, one of Saturn's moons. The picture reveals old craters as well as ridged terrain.
NBC VIDEO
Zoom in on Enceladus
March 9, 2006: MSNBC's Alan Boyle narrates a Cassini movie of Enceladus.

NASA

10 ways to waste time on the Web9 travel spots for geeks10 odd currency facts6 paths to coupled financial bliss
Slide show
  Space shots
See out-of-this-world vistas from the shuttle Endeavour and the Hubble Space Telescope, plus other November highlights.

more photos

updated 11:10 p.m. ET March 13, 2008

LOS ANGELES - The international Cassini spacecraft collected science data on mysterious geysers spewing from Saturn’s moon Enceladus and recorded new images of its surface during a close flyby, NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory said Thursday.

The pass Wednesday brought Cassini as close as 30 miles (50 kilometers) to the surface of the moon. It went through the icy geysers at 32,000 mph (51,200 kilometers per hour) and an altitude of 120 miles (200 kilometers), the lab said.

It’s hoped that instrument data on density, size, composition and speed of plume particles will provide clues to whether there’s a water ocean or organics inside the frozen moon. The geysers spew water vapor from fractures in the moon’s south pole.

Story continues below ↓
advertisement | your ad here

New pictures taken by Cassini show the surface of the north polar region is much older than the southern hemisphere and is pitted with craters, the lab said.

Cassini imaging scientist Carolyn Porco said the images provide an important comparison for “working out the moon’s obviously complex geological history.”

Porco, of the Space Science Institute in Boulder, Colo., said the next big step will be getting detailed images of the surface sources of the plumes during a low-altitude flyby this summer.

The lab said that during Wednesday’s flyby, one of Cassini’s instruments, the Cosmic Dust Analyzer, had an unexplained software problem that prevented it from collecting data during closest approach, but it did collect data before and after. Other instruments functioned properly, it said.

© 2008 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.