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Career coaches may not always be best call

Guidance can be helpful, but job seekers have to take charge of own path

Duane Hoffmann / msnbc.com
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By Eve Tahmincioglu
msnbc.com contributor
updated 7:30 p.m. ET June 7, 2009

Eve Tahmincioglu

E-mail

Wouldn’t it be nice to have someone tell you what to do with your career? Someone who can make job-hunting decisions for you when you are laid off or looking to switch your line of work?

Unfortunately, this person does not exist.

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I’m telling you this because lately some of you have been hiring or looking to hire so-called career coaches with the idea that they can help you find career nirvana.

Such coaches can be helpful in offering career guidance, but you need to beware of scammers and individuals promising you a quick path to the perfect job. And keep in mind that pretty much anyone can become a career coach since there is no mandatory credentialing or governing body keeping tabs on these people.

Lack of oversight and the tough job market seem to be fueling a coaching explosion. The International Coach Federation — based in Lexington, Ky., and one of the largest coaching associations — has seen its membership skyrocket in the last 10 years, from 2,100 in 1999 to 17,700 today. Membership last year was 15,800, up from 13,400 in 2007.

With the jobless rate at a 26-year high, many workers in today's economy are looking for a little hand-holding, and some career coaches are capitalizing on that, says Ben Dattner, a New York-based management consultant and adjunct professor at New York University.

“They represent themselves as empathetic listeners, the cure-all panacea,” he says. “But it’s a little bit of a bait and switch."

To get hired, he says, coaches represent themselves as having the ability to find answers. “But when they’re in the room with you, you realize they can only help generally by asking questions.”

Buyer’s remorse
Given the elusive nature of the industry, there are few if any numbers on how many individuals are working with career coaches today. But the number of inquiries at the Better Business Bureau into firms that come under the self-improvement training and career-counseling umbrella jumped 10.5 percent in 2008 to 48,842, according to Alison Southwick, a spokeswoman for the agency. Total number of complaints filed against companies in these categories was 431 last year.

“We have some concerns with this type of company, but for the most part the complaints are buyer’s remorse,” says Jane Driggs, president of the BBB in Utah. “The consumer pays thousands of dollars and then realizes that it isn’t as easy as they thought it looked.”

One particular firm, the Coaching Institute Inc. based in Draper, Utah, had more than 80 complaints alone, including everything from service to billing to contract issues. (The company’s Web site, www.coaching-institute.com, is not working and the phone number for the firm is perpetually busy.)

Terry Anderson, a real estate agent in St. Petersburg, Fla., went to a free coaching seminar sponsored by the Coaching Institute and felt pressured to sign up for $3,000 worth of coaching services.

“They said I’d have two weeks to decide if I wanted to go ahead with it, but they debited my credit card $1,000 anyway and then came after me for the remaining $2,000,” she says.

She refused to pay, and as a result, her credit rating suffered.

While there are pitfalls to look out for, there are also many satisfied coaching customers.


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