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Jacquelyn Martin  /  AP
On Sunday, Obama will speak in front of a 30-foot sculpture of King, arms crossed, looking out into the horizon. The civil rights leader appears to emerge from a stone extracted from a mountain.
By
updated 10/15/2011 9:54:59 AM ET 2011-10-15T13:54:59

President Barack Obama followed through Friday night on his longtime plan to take his two daughters to see the new monument to Martin Luther King Jr. on the National Mall.

Two days before Obama is to speak at the dedication of the memorial to the civil rights pioneer, the president, first lady Michelle Obama and daughters Malia and Sasha made an unannounced visit to the site. Reporters were held in vans on a service road and could not see the Obamas as they viewed the memorial.

At a ground-breaking ceremony for the memorial five years ago, Obama, then a senator from Illinois, spoke about what it would be like to bring his daughters to see it.

"I know that one of my daughters will ask, perhaps my youngest, will ask, "Daddy, why is this monument here? What did this man do?" Obama said.

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The young senator is now president, and the King memorial is complete, having opened to the public in August. On Sunday, the country's first black president will be a featured speaker at the dedication ceremony.

The dedication was originally scheduled for late August but was postponed after Hurricane Irene swept through the Washington region, dumping rain on the nation's capital and disrupting travel plans for many of those who planned to attend the event.

King memorial to be dedicated on Sunday

On Sunday, Obama will speak in front of a 30-foot sculpture of King, arms crossed, looking out into the horizon. The civil rights leader appears to emerge from a stone extracted from a mountain. The design was inspired by a line from the famous 1963 "Dream" speech delivered during the March on Washington in 1963: "Out of the mountain of despair, a stone of hope."

Situated between the Lincoln and Jefferson memorials, King's is the first monument on the National Mall honoring a black leader.

Obama was just 6 years old when King was assassinated in Memphis, Tenn. But he has often talked about the influence King's life, particularly his commitment to public service, has had on him.

In a 2009 newspaper editorial written just days before his inauguration, Obama wrote that King "lived his life as a servant to others," and urged Americans to follow his example and find ways to enrich people's lives in their communities and across the country.

Story: Martin Luther King Jr. memorial opens in DC

Valerie Jarrett, a White House senior adviser and longtime friend of the president, said she expects the president's remarks "to come straight from the heart."

King's "willingness to sacrifice himself for our country, to fight for a dream he believed in, like justice and equality, really gave a foundation for President Obama becoming the president," Jarrett said.

Obama is also looking forward to the opportunity to speak as a parent and to remind his daughters and other young people about the work that went into securing the liberties they may now take for granted, Jarrett said.

When Obama imagined years ago taking his daughters to see the King monument, he couldn't have known he would do so as president. But he said when the monument was complete, he would tell his daughters "that this man gave his life serving others. I will tell them that this man tried to love somebody. I will tell them that because he did these things, they live today with the freedom God intended, their citizenship unquestioned, their dreams unbounded."

___

Julie Pace can be reached at http://twitter.com/jpaceDC

Copyright 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Photos: Martin Luther King Jr.

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  1. Baptist minister and civil rights leader the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. in 1964. (Hulton Archive / Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  2. King sits at the White House with President Johnson in the background March 18, 1966. (National Archives / Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  3. King speaks to thousands who had made the Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom to Washington, D.C., by the Reflecting Pool on the National Mall on May 17, 1957. The crowd was estimated at 25,000, making the pilgrimage the largest civil rights demonstration to date. (Hulton Archive / Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  4. Coretta Scott king welcomes her husband with a kiss as he leaves the Montgomery County Courthouse in Montgomery, Ala., on March 22, 1956, after he was convicted on charges relating to the Montgomery bus boycott. (Gene Herrick / AP file) Back to slideshow navigation
  5. King listens to a radio while leading the Selma-to-Montgomery march for voting rights in Alabama in March 1965. To his left is fellow clergyman and civil rights campaigner the Rev. Ralph Abernathy. Abernathy and King were two of the co-founders of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Abernathy became president of the SCLC in 1968 after King's death and served in the post until 1990. (William Lovelace / Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  6. A billboard purporting to show King at a communist training school stands beside the route of the Selma-to-Montgomery march on March 25, 1965, the day the marchers reached the state capital. (William Lovelace / Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  7. King, third from left, walks with supporters during the March on Washington on Aug. 28, 1963. Later that day, at the end of the march, King delivered the "I Have a Dream" speech from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. (AFP - Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  8. King delivers one of the most powerful and memorable addresses in American oratory, his "I Have a Dream" speech, Aug. 28, 1963, from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. (AP file) Back to slideshow navigation
  9. King waves from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial on Aug. 28, 1963, as the throng assembled for the March on Washington stretches into the distance toward the Washington Monument. (AFP - Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  10. King, center, walks with famed pediatrician Dr. Benjamin Spock, second from left; Father Frederick Reed, third from right; and union leader Cleveland Robinson, second from right, on March 16, 1967, during an anti-Vietnam War demonstration in New York City. (AFP - Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
  11. Outside the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tenn., on April 3, 1968, U.S. Marshal Cato Ellis, left, serves King and his aides with a temporary restraining order barring them from leading another march in Memphis without court approval. The order was aimed at stopping a national March on Memphis set for April 8 in support of city sanitation workers. Also present are top King aides, from left, the Rev. Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, James Orange and Bernard Lee. "We are not going to be stopped by Mace or injunctions," King said. (Barney Sellers / Memphis Commercial Appeal) Back to slideshow navigation
  12. Hosea Williams, Jesse Jackson Jr., King and Abernathy stand on a balcony of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis on April 3, 1968, after they had returned to the Lorraine to plan strategy for the next sanitation workers march. The next day, King would be shot dead on this balcony. (AP file) Back to slideshow navigation
  13. Mourners wait for King's funeral cortege to pass outside Morehouse College in Atlanta, Ga., on April 9, 1968. (Getty Images file) Back to slideshow navigation
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